Friday, May 13, 2011

Microsoft comes to end of anti-trust era

One of the biggest monopoly battles of all time came to an end on Thursday after 21 years.

Microsoft has been fighting U.S. investigations since 1990, leading to a disputed consent decree with the U.S. Department of Justice. That decree expired this week.

In 2000, the software giant’s Windows operating system and built-in web browser, was ruled a monopoly by the U.S. government, almost forcing the company to be split up.

Following is a timeline of the landmark anti-trust battle courtesy of the Seattle Times:

May 1998: The U.S. Department of Justice, 20 states and the District of Columbia sue Microsoft, accusing the company of illegally engaging in predatory practices to protect its monopoly in personal-computer operating systems.

October 1998: The antitrust trial begins in U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia.

January 2000: Microsoft Chief Executive Bill Gates announces he will become chief software architect and Steve Ballmer will be CEO.

April 2000: U.S. District Judge Thomas Penfield Jackson rules Microsoft unlawfully maintained a monopoly in Windows and unlawfully tied its browser to Windows.

June 2000:Jackson orders a breakup of Microsoft into two companies.

September 2001: Justice says it would no longer seek a breakup of Microsoft.

November 2001: Justice and Microsoft agree on a proposed settlement for the antitrust case.

November 2002: U.S. District Judge Colleen Kollar-Kotelly approves the settlement; Microsoft is ordered to comply with a five-year consent decree. May 2006: Microsoft and Justice agree to extend the consent decree until November 2009.

January 2008: grants extension.

April 2009: Parties agree to extend the consent decree to May 12, 2011.

May 2011: Consent decree expires on May 12.

For the full Seattle Times story: seattletimes.nwsource.com

 

 

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